Belize
Belize yog ib lub teb chaws nyob rau Central America, yog cov neeg nyob 333,200. Belize (Kuv/bəˈliːz /; hu ua British Honduras) yog ib tug constitutional monarchy, thiab lub teb chaws Central American northernmost. Belize muaj ib haiv neeg kws, comprising cai ntau hab lug. Txawm ho Kriol thiab lus Spanish lus uas tshwm ntawm cov pejxeem, Belize yog lub teb chaws xwb nyob rau Central America qhov kawm lus Askiv yog zaj lus. Belize muaj bordered rau sab qaum teb ntawm Mexico, sab qab teb thiab hnub poob ntawm Guatemala, thiab mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub hiav txwv Caribbean. Belize tus mainland yog hais txog 290 kilometers (180 mais) ntev thiab 110 kilometers (68 mais) dav.
Nrog 22,960 square kilometers (8,867 mais square) av thiab ib tug neeg nyob ntawm xwb 333,200 neeg (2010 est.),[4] Belize possesses qis ceev pejxeem nyob rau Central America.[5] Lub teb chaws tus pejxeem loj npaum li cas ntawm 2.21% (2008 est.),[1] Txawm li cas los, yog tus tshaj plaws hauv lub cheeb tsam thiab ib lub siab nyob rau hauv lub thaj hemisphere. Belize lub abundance ntawm hom terrestrial thiab marine, thiab nws cov ntau haiv ecosystems muab ib qho chaw tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem loj tas Mesoamerican lom txoj kev hauv tsev.[6]
Yog kawm nws cov tso Central American neighbours Belize; Nws yog ib lub teb chaws xwb nyob hauv thaj av ntawd nrog ib British colonial cuab yeej cuab tam. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov Western Caribbean tsam, Txawm li cas los, thiab nws txoj hom kab mob ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam rau tus nyob rau lwm lub teb chaws Central American Caribbean. Feem ntau, Belize qhov yog yuav Central American tsoom uas muaj zog ties rau lub Caribbean thiab Latin America. Belize yog ib tug nyob hauv lub zej zos Caribbean (CARICOM), thiab Sistema tsib la Integración Centroamericana (SICA).
Belize muaj ib me, yeej tseem zoo private enterprise economy uas raws li feem ntau ua liaj/teb, cov kev lag luam muaj agro kuas, thiab merchandising, tourism thiab siv nyuam qhuav piv txwv tias yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj. Nyob rau hauv 2006, lub exploitation tshiab khiv sab roj crude teb ze ntawm lub zos uas lus Mev xyuas seb puas, muaj npe tshiab prospects thiab muaj teeb meem rau hauv teb chaws no loj hlob.[27] Nws twb tsis tau mus yog economic expansion tseem ceeb yuav paub ua qhov no. Hnub, roj ntau lawm ncaj 3,000 bbl/d (480 m3/d) (2007 est.) thiab muab roj exports 1,960 bbl/d (312 m3/d) (2006 est.). Lub teb chaws yog tus tsim kom muaj cov muaj zaub mov.[28] Qab zib, cov qoob loo Fas, tso nyiaj rau ze li ntawm ib nrab ntawm exports, thaum txoj kev ua lag luam tsawb yog tug tswv num lub teb chaws ntawd ntau tshaj.[27]
Tsoom fwv tshiab ntsib lub tseem ceeb dabtsi rau economic stability. Ceev ceev ua zoo sau se tau cog muaj tau lus, tab sis, qhov uas tsis muaj kev kawm tau ntawm reining nyob rau kev siv yuav nqa cov txauv tus nqi nyob hauv lub siab. Cov neeg mus ncig tebchaws thiab siv sectors strengthened thaum ntxov 1999, txoj hau kev kwv yees ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm revived yam ua ntej 4%. Infrastructure ntawv tseem yog ib qho loj sib tw rau qhov nthuav ntawm Belize.[29] Belize muaj lub qhov hluav taws xob kim tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv thaj av ntawd. Lawv yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab loj trading deev yog lub teb chaws As Mes Lis Kas, Mexico, cov European Union, thiab. (wikipedia)